Are you drawn to the vibrant colors, smooth textures, and mesmerizing glow of fused glass art? Maybe you’ve seen a handmade glass pendant at an art fair or a stunning fused dish on Instagram and thought, “Could I make that?” The answer is a resounding YES—and you don’t need years of experience or a high-end studio to begin.
If you're a first-time glass fuser, welcome! You’re stepping into a creative world where science and art blend (literally!) in the heat of a kiln. Whether you're curious about trying a new hobby or dreaming of selling your own creations, here’s what you need to know before diving in.
1. What Is Glass Fusing, Anyway?
Glass fusing is the process of layering pieces of glass and melting them together in a kiln at high temperatures—typically between 1300°F and 1500°F. The result? A single, smooth piece that can be turned into jewelry, dishes, wall art, sun catchers, and more.
Unlike stained glass or blown glass, fused glass is flat (unless you “slump” it into a mold), and it doesn't require soldering or flames. That makes it perfect for small home studios and beginners alike.
2. You Don’t Need a Full Studio to Start
One of the biggest misconceptions is that you need a huge workshop or expensive setup to begin. Not true!
Here’s what you actually need to get started:
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Basic tools like a glass cutter, running pliers, and safety glasses
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Fusible glass (like Bullseye 90 COE or Spectrum 96 COE)
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Kiln – You can start with a small tabletop kiln or even a microwave kiln for under $100
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Kiln shelf to protect the floor of your kiln and provide a stable firing surface
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Kiln paper to prevent your glass from sticking to the shelf (or you can use shelf primer)
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Glass glue (like Glastac) to temporarily hold your design pieces in place before firing
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Safety equipment and a well-ventilated space
You can start small and grow as your confidence and fusing needs expands.
3. Fusible Glass Isn’t Just Any Glass
Not all glass is created equal. For fusing, you need compatible glass—which means glass that melts and cools at the same rate. If you mix incompatible glass, it can crack or even break apart after firing. Look for glass labeled with the same COE (coefficient of expansion), such as COE 90 or COE 96, and stick to one type for each project. I like to go one step further and suggest that you really just stick to one COE in your studio so that you don't have any issues; otherwise keep things labeled and separated so they don't get mixed up!
Bonus tip: Transparent and opaque glasses behave differently in the kiln. Play with both to see what you love!
4. Expect Surprises—and That’s a Good Thing
Glass fusing is part art, part science. You might find that a color shifts slightly when fired, or that a piece looks different than you imagined. That’s part of the magic.
Your first few pieces might not be perfect, but they’ll be uniquely yours. Every glass artist has a learning curve—and each “mistake” is a step closer to mastering the process.
5. Start with Simple Projects
The best way to build your skills is to start small. Great beginner projects include:
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Pendants and earrings
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Coasters
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Sun catchers
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Magnets
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Small plates or bowls (with a mold)
As you gain confidence, you can explore layering, patterns, and more advanced techniques like slumping or incorporating metal inclusions.
6. There’s a Warm, Welcoming Community Waiting for You
Glass fusers are some of the most generous, creative people you’ll meet. Join online forums, Facebook groups, or local glass studios to share your wins, get feedback, and ask questions. There’s always someone willing to help you troubleshoot or cheer you on.
7. Not Sure If Fused Glass Is Right for You?
If you’re intrigued by glass art but not quite sure if fusing is your perfect match, I’ve created a free resource just for you: A Beginner’s Guide to Glass Techniques. Inside, you’ll discover the key differences between popular glass methods—like fusing, stained glass, and lampworking—so you can confidently choose the one that fits your style, space, and goals.
Whether you’re leaning toward fused glass or still exploring your options, this guide will help you make an informed (and inspired!) decision.
Have questions about getting started? Drop them in the comments—I’d love to help!